Another way to represent an improper fraction is to write it as a mixed number.

Let's look at the improper fraction \dfrac{7}{5}, shown below.

We can separate this improper fraction into "wholes" and "fractions" like so:

We see that we have \color{red}1 whole and a fraction of \color{blue}\dfrac 2 5. Therefore, this picture represents the mixed number

{\color{red}{1}}\,{\color{blue}{\dfrac 2 5}}\,.

It's important to realize that \dfrac 7 5 and 1\,\dfrac 2 5 represent the same number!

FLAG

What mixed number is shown in the picture below?

EXPLANATION

There are \color{red}2 shapes completely shaded:

So, there are \color{red}2 wholes.

Additionally, one shape is partially shaded:

This shape has \color{blue}3 parts, and \color{blue}2 parts are shaded. So, \color{blue}\dfrac{2}{3} of this shape is shaded.

Therefore, the mixed number is {\color{red}2}\, {\color{blue}\dfrac{2}{3}}.

FLAG

What mixed number is shown in the picture above?

a
$3\, \dfrac 78$
b
$3\, \dfrac 18$
c
$2\, \dfrac 78$
d
$3\, \dfrac 17$
e
$2\, \dfrac 18$

What mixed number is shown in the picture above?

a
$6\dfrac{4}{6}$
b
$4\dfrac{2}{8}$
c
$4\dfrac{1}{6}$
d
$6\dfrac{4}{1}$
e
$4\dfrac{2}{6}$

Draw a picture that represents the mixed number 2\dfrac{3}{7}.

EXPLANATION

The mixed number {\color{red}2}\dfrac{\color{blue}3}{\color{blue}7} means we must have

  • \color{red}2 entirely shaded shapes, and

  • an additional shape that represents \color{blue}\dfrac37.

Therefore, we could represent 2\dfrac{3}{7} using the following picture:

FLAG

Which of the following pictures represents the mixed number $1\dfrac{1}{4}?$

a
b
c
d
e

Which of the following pictures represents the mixed number $2\dfrac{1}{6}?$

a
b
c
d
e
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