Each number in a division problem has a special name:

  • the number we divide is called the dividend

  • the number we divide by is called the divisor

  • the result of the division is called the quotient

For example, let's label each number in the division problem 40 \div 8 = 5{:}

So, we have that

  • the dividend is {\color{blue}{40}},

  • the divisor is {\color{magenta}{8}}, and

  • the quotient is {\color{red}{5}}.

FLAG

What is the dividend in the division problem below? 20 \div 5 = 4

EXPLANATION

In a division problem,

  • the number we divide is called the dividend,

  • the number we divide by is called the divisor,

  • the result of the division is called the quotient.

In our example above, the dividend is {\color{blue}{20}}.

FLAG

What is the dividend in the division problem below?

\[ 24 \div 8 = 3 \]

a
$3$
b
$5$
c
$8$
d
$24$
e
$12$

What is the dividend in the division problem below? \[ 10 \div 5 = 2 \]

a
$15$
b
$10$
c
$2$
d
$5$
e
$4$

What is the divisor in the division problem below? 12 \div 4 = 3

EXPLANATION

In a division problem,

  • the number we divide is called the dividend,

  • the number we divide by is called the divisor,

  • the result of the division is called the quotient.

In our example above, the divisor is {\color{magenta}{4}}.

FLAG

What is the divisor in the division problem below?

\[ 35 \div 5 = 7 \]

a
$35$
b
$3$
c
$5$
d
$7$
e
$12$

What is the divisor in the division problem below? \[ 60 \div 10 = 6 \]

a
$30$
b
$10$
c
$60$
d
$6$
e
$12$

What is the quotient in the division problem below? 18 \div 2 = 9

EXPLANATION

In a division problem,

  • the number we divide is called the dividend,

  • the number we divide by is called the divisor,

  • the result of the division is called the quotient.

In our example above, the quotient is {\color{red}{9}}.

FLAG

What is the quotient in the division problem below?

\[ 14 \div 2 = 7 \]

a
$9$
b
$14$
c
$2$
d
$7$
e
$5$

What is the quotient in the division problem below? \[ 54 \div 9 = 6 \]

a
$12$
b
$54$
c
$27$
d
$6$
e
$9$

Let's consider the following division problem:

39 \div 7 = 5 \: \textrm{R} \: 4

We also have the amount left over, which is called the remainder.

Therefore, in our example above:

  • the dividend is \color{blue}39

  • the divisor is \color{magenta}7

  • the quotient is \color{red}5

  • the remainder is 4

FLAG

What is the remainder in the division problem below? 32 \div 5 = 6 \: \textrm{R} \: 2

EXPLANATION

In a division with remainder problem,

  • the number we divide is called the dividend,

  • the number we divide by is called the divisor,

  • the whole number part of the result is called the quotient,

  • the amount left over is called the remainder.

In our example above, the remainder is 2.

FLAG

What is the remainder in the division problem below?

\[ 60 \div 7 = 8 \: \textrm{R} \: 4 \]

a
$60$
b
$8$
c
$32$
d
$7$
e
$4$

What is the remainder in the division problem below? \[ 75 \div 9 = 8 \: \textrm{R} \: 3 \]

a
$3$
b
$20$
c
$75$
d
$8$
e
$9$
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