We've seen how to convert fractions to decimals. We can also convert from decimals to fractions.

To demonstrate, let's find a decimal fraction equivalent to the following decimal:

0.3

The number of decimal places gives us the number of zeros in our fraction's denominator. In this case, 0.3 has \color{blue}1 decimal place. So, \color{blue}10 is our fraction's denominator:

0.3 = \dfrac{?}{\color{blue}{10}}

Then, we put everything to the right of the decimal point in the numerator:

0.{\color{red}3} = \dfrac{\color{red}3}{10}

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Earlier, we saw that we can represent the decimal 0.3 as a decimal fraction as follows:

0.3 = \dfrac{3}{10}

We can also write 0.3 as a decimal fraction with a denominator of 100 by multiplying the numerator and denominator by 10{:}

\begin{align*} 0.3 &= \dfrac{3}{10}\\[5pt] &= \dfrac{3\times 10}{10\times 10}\\[5pt] &=\dfrac{30}{100} \end{align*}

However, the denominator should be the smallest possible power of ten when expressing decimals as decimal fractions. So, while \dfrac{30}{100} is a valid decimal fraction representing 0.3, the preferred answer is 0.3 = \dfrac{3}{10}.

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Express 0.41 as a decimal fraction.

EXPLANATION

Notice that 0.41 has 2 decimal places. So, we can write it as a fraction with 100 in the denominator as follows: 0.41 = \dfrac{41}{100}

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Express $0.7$ as a decimal fraction.

a
$\dfrac{7}{100}$
b
$\dfrac{10}{70}$
c
$\dfrac{7}{10}$
d
$\dfrac{100}{7}$
e
$\dfrac{10}{7}$

Express $0.967$ as a decimal fraction.

a
$\dfrac{100}{967}$
b
$\dfrac{967}{10}$
c
$\dfrac{1,000}{967}$
d
$\dfrac{967}{100}$
e
$\dfrac{967}{1,000}$

Express 0.048 as a decimal fraction.

EXPLANATION

Notice that 0.048 has 3 decimal places. So, we can write it as a fraction with 1,000 in the denominator as follows: 0.048 = \dfrac{48}{1,000}

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Express $0.06$ as a decimal fraction.

a
$\dfrac{6}{1,000}$
b
$\dfrac{60}{100}$
c
$\dfrac{60}{10}$
d
$\dfrac{6}{100}$
e
$\dfrac{6}{10}$

Express $0.003$ as a decimal fraction.

a
$\dfrac{30}{1,000}$
b
$\dfrac{3}{100}$
c
$\dfrac{30}{100}$
d
$\dfrac{3}{1,000}$
e
$\dfrac{300}{100}$

Sometimes, when we convert a decimal into a fraction, the fraction is not in its simplest form.

For instance, notice that 0.4 has \color{blue}1 decimal place. So, we can write it as a decimal fraction with \color{blue}10 in the denominator:

0.4 = \dfrac{4}{10} .

However, this fraction is not in its simplest form. To simplify, we divide the numerator and denominator by 2{:}

\begin{align} \dfrac{4}{10} &= \dfrac{4\div 2}{10\div 2} =\dfrac{2}{5} \end{align}

Therefore, 0.4 as a fraction in its simplest form is \dfrac{2}{5}.

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Which fraction is equivalent to 0.05?

EXPLANATION

Notice that 0.05 has 2 decimal places. So, we can write it as a fraction with 100 in the denominator: 0.05 = \dfrac{5}{100}

We then reduce this fraction to its simplest form:

\begin{align} \dfrac{5}{100} &= \dfrac{5 \div 5}{100 \div 5} \\[5pt] & = \dfrac{1}{{\color{blue}{100}}\div 5} \\[5pt] &=\dfrac{1}{{\color{blue}{10 \times 10}} \div 5} \\[5pt] & =\dfrac{1}{10 \times (10 \div 5)} \\[5pt] &=\dfrac{1}{10 \times 2} \\[5pt] &=\dfrac{1}{20} \\[5pt] \end{align}

Therefore, 0.05 is equivalent to \dfrac{1}{20}.

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Which fraction is equivalent to $0.5?$

a
$\dfrac{2}{3}$
b
$\dfrac{1}{2}$
c
$\dfrac{1}{20}$
d
$\dfrac{1}{5}$
e
$\dfrac{3}{2}$

Which fraction is equivalent to $0.35?$

a
$\dfrac{5}{6}$
b
$\dfrac{9}{25}$
c
$\dfrac{7}{20}$
d
$\dfrac{3}{5}$
e
$\dfrac{2}{7}$
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